As samples, we've selected
6 digital
video camcorders in 6 different price categories and have reviewed
them. Mostly these are Sony camcorders. Below, we have included some important information
that you should know before purchasing any camcorder. We are NOT
suggesting that you only consider one of these camcorders; these
are listed merely as examples of how to evaluate them in keeping with
what you want to accomplish -- and of course, your budget.
| Before You
Buy A Camcorder
Path of Least Resistance?
First Things First
What You Should
Know about Brand-Names
What you Should Know About "New"
What You Should Know
about "Digital"
Recommended Resources
Goals, Audience, Associations,
Support
All introductory info has been kept
on one web page so you can easily print it.
|
Check Out
6 Camcorders
in 6 Price Ranges:
1.
MiniDV $500 - $700
2.
MiniDV $800
- $1,100
3.
MiniDV 1,200 -
$1,700
4.
MiniDV $1,800 -
$2,700
5. MiniDV $2,800 - $3,400
6.
Digital8
Camcorders
|
Path of Least Resistance?
Any camcorder will work for you. Whatever you
have or can get will be just fine if you don't want to spend much
money and don't care that much about quality and durability. You can purchase a
low-cost video camcorder for around $300, and you'll get what is known
as an analog camcorder. Just keep in mind that
this is already out-dated technology -- that's why it's so cheap.
And make no mistake about it: what you save in money you'll pay
for in quality and long-term durability.
Remember this: the pictures you take now will
be the ones you still have twenty, thirty, and forty years from now.
How good will they be then? Here's a simple fact: analog video quality degrades remarkably
during editing and over time.
Bargain Hunters Beware:
It is always a good idea to try to save money on any purchase.
But when it comes to high-priced items like video equipment where
you spend hundreds or thousands of dollars, you want to be careful.
The cheapest price is not always the best bargain. (See notes in
Video Jungle). Trust
and peace-of-mind are significant issues when it comes to these types
of purchases.
This is just one of the reasons why we do not
recommend that people take the path of least resistance when it comes
to a video camcorder. It may seem wasteful to spend more than
the minimum for "a camera." But think about it. Are you really
wanting a "camera," or are you wanting the ability to capture and hold
a memory? If all you want is a camera, then go to the drug store
and pick up a throw-away camera. But if you want to do
something special for your children, extended family, and friends, then invest in something
that will produce not only good looking pictures and video, but ones that will last.
Back to Top
First Things First:
If you want to make high quality recordings that last, then we strongly suggest you pay
attention to certain important factors when choosing a video
camcorder.
-
Digital is the only way to go. This
will give you superior quality video which will hold up during
editing and over time.
-
Manual white balance is a must for color stability and quality (despite what
sales people and literature will often tell you about how great auto
white-balance is.) Actually, the more manual features you have
on your camcorder the better. Remember, "auto" anything means
you have no control over it.
-
3-chip camcorders are better than 1:
This is not essential, but may be well worth the extra money. Some very fine
camcorders have only one computer imaging chip, but all of the great
ones have three. 3-chip video cameras are more expensive,
but the quality is more than noticeable.
These are just a few of the important
things you should pay attention to when considering options. See
the reading resources
below for more info.
Back to Top
What You Should Know about Brand-Names:
In the camcorder industry, there is a difference in brand. We highly recommend that you stay with
well-recognized name brands: like Sony, Panasonic, Canon, JVC,
and Sharp.
Sony camcorders have a reputation for consistent
quality, cutting edge technology, and overall usability -- but they
are also pricy.
Panasonic, Canon, and JVC all have good equipment,
too. Generally, we are less enthusiastic about chain-store brand
camcorders. They're usually cheaper, and you might just get what you
pay for.
Once again, any camcorder will work better than nothing. Even an old, beat up,
cheap
one is better than nothing! BUT . . . if you're getting a new one,
stick with a brand name.
Back to Top
What You Should Know
about "New":
We all like new things. But we also like saving money.
And if you want the best of both worlds, we highly recommend factory
refurbished equipment. It's like having new things with a
not-new price. And sometimes they're better than new because
they've been re-inspected by the manufacturer and repackaged.
And they still have factory warranties.
Now, don't compare this with a used car. A used car is
vacuumed and washed and given a tune up -- maybe. But that is
not what happens to electronic equipment.
Electronic products are
returned to the manufacturer for a variety of reasons, many of which
are not related to an item's ability to function properly. The
following are examples of products considered refurbished:
-
Most major retail superstores
offer a 30-day money back guarantee on their products and there are
those consumers that just simply take advantage of that. These items
are returned to the manufacturer, inspected and repackaged like new.
-
Items where the box was damaged
in shipment which are returned to the manufacturer.
-
The item was returned to the
manufacturer because of a slight defect. The defective part is
replaced by the manufacturer, tested and then repackaged just like
new.
-
The item was returned because
of a minor cosmetic blemish on the casing that was corrected.
-
Demonstration units are also
considered factory refurbished. These units are inspected, tested and
repackaged.
-
The box was simply opened.
That’s it!
-
Brand new overstocked items are
also labeled factory refurbished.
When an electronic product
is returned, it is shipped to the factory, where it is inspected
thoroughly, restored to original specification (if needed), tested and
repackaged for resale. Such items are no longer sold as "new",
but can only be sold as renovated or refurbished.
And what do you get? A near
new item for up to 70% savings. It is really worth
a look. That's why we carry some on this site.
Back to Top
What You Should Know about "Digital":
1. Make sure "digital" refers to digital recording format. Just
because a manufacturer uses the word "digital" may be
misleading.
In fact, some well-known manufacturers use the
term even when
advertising regular VHS (analog) camcorders. They'll talk about
digital strobe, digital still, digital zoom, or digital wipe, and
leave unsuspecting customers with the impression they are getting a
digital camcorder. In this case, all "digital"
means is that the camera performs some digital operations; but it has nothing to do with
recording format. What you want is a
camcorder that records in the industry standard MiniDV Digital format.
2. Get the industry standard digital recording format:
As just mentioned, the industry standard format is
MiniDV. Sony has come up with a
hybrid called Ditigal8. This hybrid is intended to bridge
the gap for users of the old video8 or Hi8 analog formats.
Unless you need this bridge, we recommend that you don't get the hybrid.
Go with the industry standard MiniDV. If you are really
interested in this topic, go to a web search engine (like Google) and type in "MiniDV
vs. Digital8" and then enjoy yourself. But what you'll find is
that, while both formats are theoretically the same quality (w/500
lines of resolution, etc. etc.), MiniDV has several abiding
advantages. If you have the old video8 or Hi8 cameras and want
to keep that continuity in a new camera, then
click here for
our Digital8 recommendations. Otherwise, we recommend
that you stick with MiniDV. Unless clearly stated otherwise, all the reviews
on this site are of MiniDV
formats.
3. Pixel strength makes a big difference in digital quality:
We've all heard the word pixel, but what is it? Basically, it is
the smallest electronic element that makes up a digital picture.
Theoretically, at least, the
more pixels per digital image, the clearer and sharper the picture
looks. More pixels, higher quality. Simple! For
example, here are two actual camcorders highlighted by our reviews:
|
Camcorder |
Video Actual |
Still Actual |
| #1 |
340,000 pixels |
340,000 pixels |
| #3 |
970,000 pixels |
1,390,000 pixels |
Now, which digital camcorder would you rather have? They are
both digital, and both will give you decent video pictures.
But the second is clearly the better choice for high quality video and
still pictures. However, even the second does not come close to the
high quality offered in current digital still cameras, some of which
work at 6,000,000 pixels per picture!
NOTE: Now, we must come clean and tell you that we
have oversimplified things here to make a point. Fact is, there are other
considerations besides pixel strength that affect and determine video quality, such
as how the video imaging chip or chips deal with color or low light,
what kind of image stabilization is employed, and more. If you
are really into this and want to learn all you can, we suggest you
read David Ruether's Comparing the Sony Mini-DV Camcorder Imaging
Types, at
http://www.ferrario.com/ruether/camcorder--comparison.htm and the
several articles linked to it. This is a very helpful set of
articles and technical enough to scratch anybody's itch for more
information. We will occasionally quote from these articles in
our own more general reviews. Clicking on the link opens a new window.
GDC
Hopefully, you get the point. Not all digital
camcorders are created equal. Just because the advertising
literature says "digital"
doesn't necessarily mean anything. Three important benchmarks to look for
are MiniDV, pixel strength, and whether it is a 1 or 3-chip camera. There
are a list of other things you want to look for as well. In each
of our reviews we have established a minimum list of things to
check. Each review has the same checklist for ease of
comparison. Please keep in mind we are reviewing for
non-specialists and for the uses they may be making of the equipment.
If you haven't read
The Jungle yet, you should do so now (it is very brief). And
because there are other
considerations as well, we highly recommend you do a bit of reading
before you spend money and time on a camcorder. Following are
some suggestions.
Back to Top
We highly recommend the following sources for more details about
desired digital camcorder features, for comparative pricing
information, for ordering, and more. These resources offer very
practical suggestions for amateur videographers, especially if you are
wanting to make funny video clips, movies, music videos, or even
smaller projects.
Making Movies
. . . with Your Kids or with Anyone Else! A complete guide
for making funny video
clips, movies, music videos, and much more. Contains some focused
information for selecting camcorders and equipment especially for
amateur videographers. This CD book starts from scratch and walks you
through the finished video product -- and everywhere in between.
It features over 700 pictures, 50 actual video clips, dozens of audio
clips, and about 200 pages of standard instructional text. A
great resource. Available only on CD.
Consumer Reports Online: If you are trying to be
thorough and want to do all your own leg-work, then by all means sign up for
this very helpful online guide. To get the best information, the nominal fee
(less than $5 for a month) is well worth your time and money.
Once on the site click on Electronics and Camcorders for a general
note on camcorders. The only drawback to this resource is that it
does not always give you information on the newer camcorders, or even
the one you most want to see. And just as often, the information
you get is on models that are now discontinued. This can still
be helpful.
Back to Top
Goals, Audience, Associations,
Support
Goals and Audience: Our goal on this website is to give you our top recommendations in
six pricing
categories. For all categories, we have in mind an audience of amateur videographers
who have a desire to have loads of fun with video and who want to
produce funny video clips, home-grown movies, music videos, and the
like, or who just want to play around with video. We are not addressing professional
videographers.
Associations: CamerasRolling
maintains no official associations with any particular company. All
reviews stated on
our site are the editorial opinions of CamerasRolling
alone and are designed to help those attempting to evaluate the various options
when selecting a digital video camcorder. We try to give unbiased
opinions about the strengths and weaknesses of the models we have
chosen as the best of each category.
Models are chosen strictly on the basis of merit and
qualify, in our opinion, as the world's finest video camcorders for
the audience we are targeting. We have made our selections based on
three areas: our
hands-on experience with numerous camcorders, our personal review of
available data, and
the reviews and reports of others. We encourage all readers to
evaluate our opinions in light of their own needs and
situations.
Back to Top
|